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One row per human protein target with names + key evidence. Click column headers to SORT; use the facets to FILTER (tier, activation pair, known aptamer, EV-Map). UniProt IDs link to the source. Default sort is evidence_priority — a DETERMINISTIC, reproducible score computed from harvested evidence (structure / disease / predicted-surface / EV-detection). Filter has_structure=1 for the core set: targets with a reported 3D structure (the requirement the Kd layer is built around).

Data license: CC BY 4.0 · Data source: apt-scout automated curation pipeline (E. Dohi, NCNP) — values harvested from public databases; raw source stored per target

id
UniProt accession (human). Links to uniprot.org.
gene_symbol
Gene symbol (e.g. ITGB3).
protein_name
Protein name (UniProt).
tier
Tier 1 = PDB-anchored; Tier 1.5 = AlphaFold-confident.
has_structure
1 if the target protein has a reported experimental 3D structure (PDB). This is the CORE requirement the aptamer-Kd layer is built around — filter to 1 for the structure-backed set.
evidence_priority
DETERMINISTIC, reproducible prioritisation (0-1) computed at build time from real harvested columns: 0.35*experimental-structure(PDB=1 / AlphaFold-only=0.3) + 0.30*Open-Targets-top-disease-score + 0.20*PREDICTED-surface-accessibility(A_surface=1) + 0.15*EV-detection(EV-Map). A transparent ranking AID, not a validation; the surface/EV terms are PREDICTIONS/DETECTIONS, not measured EV-surface exposure. Recomputable exactly from this DB.
has_activation_state_pdb_pair
1 if a curated ACTIVE/INACTIVE PDB pair exists (only 11 targets).
in_cev_map
Detected in the EV-Map plasma-EV dataset (Rai & Greening 2025, Nat Cell Biol, 10.1038/s41556-025-01795-7) = 3,422 apt-scout targets (broad detected proteome). The EV-Map CONSERVED EV proteome is 182 proteins (42 non-EV); apt-scout matches 104 of these conserved EV-hallmark proteins as targets by gene (the other 78 are not apt-scout targets). Use the ev_hallmark_targets query for that subset. IMPORTANT: EV-Map detection means the protein is EV CARGO (present in the vesicle) — it does NOT mean surface-exposed. Rai & Greening 2025 run a separate membrane-impermeant biotinylation assay giving a 151-protein SURFACEOME, and show the conserved SDCBP/syntenin is luminal (not surface-accessible). For genuine EV-surface accessibility use that 151-protein set, not EV-Map presence.
has_known_aptamer
1 if PubMed '(gene) AND (aptamer OR SELEX)' returned any hit (KEYWORD co-mention, includes false positives — NOT a verified aptamer). For verified aptamers with Kd, see the Binding-affinities (v_kd) layer.
opentargets_top_disease_score
Open Targets association score (0-1).
aptamer_count_pubmed
Number of PubMed hits for (this protein) AND (aptamer OR SELEX). Keyword co-occurrence — verify each (many co-mention without a real aptamer).
aptamer_pmids
The actual PubMed IDs behind the aptamer evidence — click each to read the paper. This is the source of the 'has aptamer' claim.
surface_class
PREDICTED membrane topology (HPA-derived, not a measurement): A_surface = integral/ecto cell-surface (predicted EV-surface accessible); A2_pm_peripheral = plasma-membrane cytoplasmic-leaflet (SRC/LYN/RHOA, predicted not reachable); A_assoc = secreted/corona; B_cargo = luminal cargo; unknown = no HPA localization. Lipid asymmetry can partially flip (PS via scramblase); confirm by protease-protection / intact-EV surface labelling. See v_surface_targets.

588 rows where has_cryoEM = 0, has_known_aptamer = 1 and surface_class = "B_cargo" sorted by evidence_priority descending

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tier 2

  • Tier 1 369
  • Tier 1.5 219

in_cev_map 2

  • 1 345
  • 0 243

has_structure 2

  • 1 443
  • 0 145

has_activation_state_pdb_pair 2

  • 0 584
  • 1 4

surface_class 1

  • B_cargo · 588 ✖

has_known_aptamer 1

  • 1 · 588 ✖

has_cryoEM 1

  • - · 588 ✖
id gene_symbol protein_name tier evidence_priority ▲ has_structure surface_class pdb_count_total alphafold_mean_pLDDT has_cryoEM has_activation_state_pdb_pair activation_state_pdb_active activation_state_pdb_inactive has_known_aptamer aptamer_count_pubmed aptamer_pmids in_cev_map opentargets_top_disease_name opentargets_top_disease_score
P06280 GLA Alpha-galactosidase A Tier 1 0.768 1 B_cargo 31 94.31 0 0     1 15 41930712, 41508958, 41143454, 38347795, 38230795, 37459647, 37423441, 37288783, 36593537, 36197710, 35362383, 31433757, 31112933, 29793133, 17461758 1 Fabry disease 0.8939694636235022
P51608 MECP2 Methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 Tier 1 0.765 1 B_cargo 9 56.59 0 0     1 4 40894892, 25934574 1 Rett syndrome 0.8836154777062162
P10253 GAA Lysosomal alpha-glucosidase Tier 1 0.763 1 B_cargo 19 91.88 0 0     1 9 41639270, 38804293, 36935137, 36290911, 33674421, 34122904, 31657561, 28477231, 8756406 1 Glycogen storage disease due to acid maltase deficiency 0.8766674295528372
P01130 LDLR Low-density lipoprotein receptor Tier 1 0.763 1 B_cargo 36 75.44 0 0     1 18 41707385, 38796450, 37351166, 37175248, 33177004, 32415571, 31841991, 31493779, 42031715, 41599761, 41276911, 38996211, 30269613, 25855589 1 hypercholesterolemia, familial, 1 0.8776305284554387
P04637 TP53 Cellular tumor antigen p53 Tier 1 0.763 1 B_cargo 100 75.06 0 0     1 13 38811338, 36591491, 36364157, 34375633, 32370304, 32161460, 29737162, 29610332, 29323871, 26413153, 26406332, 21324664, 19734942 1 Li-Fraumeni syndrome 0.876069213988417
Q06124 PTPN11 Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 11 Tier 1 0.762 1 B_cargo 100 85.94 0 0     1 1 35821507 1 Noonan syndrome 0.8741645623918622
P00441 SOD1 Superoxide dismutase [Cu-Zn] Tier 1 0.761 1 B_cargo 100 97.94 0 0     1 7 37671010, 35052634, 34208092, 32592467, 28771197, 41325160 1 amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 0.8701480663155676
P14136 GFAP Glial fibrillary acidic protein Tier 1.5 0.761 1 B_cargo 1 80.0 0 0     1 4 42022738, 40983220, 27924617, 27399849 1 Alexander disease 0.8713727112153956
P04424 ASL Argininosuccinate lyase Tier 1 0.76 1 B_cargo 2 96.31 0 0     1 7 41897330, 36768220, 35926421, 35123334, 32157125, 31942851, 25825978 1 argininosuccinic aciduria 0.8658097399401212
P00480 OTC Ornithine transcarbamylase, mitochondrial Tier 1.5 0.76 1 B_cargo 4 92.19 0 0     1 71 42031033, 41819402, 41207276, 41033028, 40970979, 40801924, 40719766, 40644866, 40602786, 40187287, 40064103, 40015047, 39904249, 39644528, 39571486, 39275399, 39030014, 38504447, 38193253, 37459789, 37364386, 37103619, 36891736, 36618689, 36454704, 36403375, 35884270, 35672499, 35006795, 34973550, 34821674, 34684942, 34152736, 33812186, 33035887, 32862845, 32768827, 32674777, 31673790, 31580049, 31325751, 31016392, 30837641, 30778448, 30594079, 30426224, 30202432, 30128033, 29937498, 28578167 1 ornithine carbamoyltransferase deficiency 0.8675763935672858
P11532 DMD Dystrophin Tier 1.5 0.76 1 B_cargo 6 76.38 0 0     1 32 41983899, 41503480, 41083485, 40396427, 39910928, 39469668, 38050701, 37765072, 37261868, 34876524, 34693888, 34440571, 34075115, 33617542, 32592467, 28315675, 28252048, 27530235, 27173731, 26594036, 26163061, 26039989, 21838691, 20962041, 17011811, 38448545 1 Duchenne muscular dystrophy 0.865885140119287
P07902 GALT Galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase Tier 1 0.758 1 B_cargo 2 91.69 0 0     1 1 25483705 1 classic galactosemia 0.8596600028722636
P35475 IDUA Alpha-L-iduronidase Tier 1.5 0.755 1 B_cargo 11 94.75 0 0     1 1 18838694 1 Scheie syndrome 0.8500187612858606
P04181 OAT Ornithine aminotransferase, mitochondrial Tier 1 0.754 1 B_cargo 25 94.06 0 0     1 5 36610257, 36010442, 35744448, 31883987, 30847660 1 Gyrate atrophy of choroid and retina 0.8467230038335781
P42336 PIK3CA Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform Tier 1 0.754 1 B_cargo 100 92.38 0 0     1 2 40560578, 36801760 1 megalencephaly-capillary malformation-polymicrogyria syndrome 0.846936627407075
P16278 GLB1 Beta-galactosidase Tier 1 0.754 1 B_cargo 8 90.12 0 0     1 31 41235448, 40569566, 40411663, 37893383, 36795559, 36194889, 34635237, 34597992, 34282923, 29089431, 28115631, 27873255, 25826571, 25549616, 24581444, 24581443, 24404773, 23274138, 21908397, 21676871, 21115656, 18682034, 17526692, 17391960, 17317571, 17299271, 23495909, 12166645, 11513587, 11075346, 11024283 1 mucopolysaccharidosis type 4B 0.847874266091269
P48637 GSS Glutathione synthetase Tier 1.5 0.754 1 B_cargo 2 94.94 0 0     1 1 24296062 1 Glutathione synthetase deficiency 0.8480115629745476
P10619 CTSA Lysosomal protective protein Tier 1 0.753 1 B_cargo 12 94.5 0 0     1 3 41325160, 10660541, 41226313 1 galactosialidosis 0.8421773206603207
P22830 FECH Ferrochelatase, mitochondrial Tier 1 0.753 1 B_cargo 25 86.56 0 0     1 2 24561613, 24481979 1 autosomal erythropoietic protoporphyria 0.8424032706667833
Q8NBK3 SUMF1 Formylglycine-generating enzyme Tier 1 0.753 1 B_cargo 18 83.56 0 0     1 1 38467937 1 Multiple sulfatase deficiency 0.8444446120971877
Q14376 GALE UDP-glucose 4-epimerase Tier 1 0.752 1 B_cargo 11 97.06 0 0     1 1 37486460 1 galactose epimerase deficiency 0.8407417123376392
P50897 PPT1 Palmitoyl-protein thioesterase 1 Tier 1.5 0.752 1 B_cargo 1 91.69 0 0     1 2 33112630 1 neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 1 0.8400332147230634
P35270 SPR Sepiapterin reductase Tier 1 0.751 1 B_cargo 14 96.69 0 0     1 368 42010751, 41791433, 41759131, 41646885, 41572478, 41547223, 41524709, 41522607, 41330132, 41294718, 41248478, 41231675, 41185944, 41035145, 40897008, 40839967, 40821668, 40801924, 40558441, 40516427, 40331775, 40277558, 40251423, 40207094, 40191889, 40174668, 40163419, 40130277, 40113339, 39954411, 39927773, 39894103, 39852074, 39808989, 39742443, 39644990, 39584594, 39206405, 38934238, 38870828, 38829419, 38742926, 38732912, 38682836, 38645339, 38613992, 38606503, 38552466, 38444705, 38342787, 32456943 1 dopa-responsive dystonia due to sepiapterin reductase deficiency 0.8362323603565402
P43235 CTSK Cathepsin K Tier 1 0.751 1 B_cargo 70 94.88 0 0     1 3 32603599, 32693649, 29263412 1 pycnodysostosis 0.8370793964210973
P07954 FH Fumarate hydratase, mitochondrial Tier 1 0.751 1 B_cargo 7 92.69 0 0     1 4 37351166, 32190730, 28211680, 21396765 1 hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell cancer 0.8372834886646517
P53634 CTSC Dipeptidyl peptidase 1 Tier 1 0.751 1 B_cargo 18 90.12 0 0     1 1 37052638 1 Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome 0.8373137649306006
P50416 CPT1A Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, liver isoform Tier 1.5 0.751 1 B_cargo 1 92.44 0 0     1 1 29325019 1 carnitine palmitoyl transferase 1A deficiency 0.8360102017303558
P38117 ETFB Electron transfer flavoprotein subunit beta Tier 1 0.749 1 B_cargo 4 96.12 0 0     1 4 40102450, 37599631 1 multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency 0.8299661865891321
Q9Y6K9 IKBKG NF-kappa-B essential modulator Tier 1 0.749 1 B_cargo 17 82.0 0 0     1 2 27802394, 16891465 1 incontinentia pigmenti 0.8297700299216089
P20936 RASA1 Ras GTPase-activating protein 1 Tier 1 0.749 1 B_cargo 15 75.44 0 0     1 1 25778421 1 capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation 1 0.8306926057172873
P48728 AMT Aminomethyltransferase, mitochondrial Tier 1.5 0.749 1 B_cargo 2 93.69 0 0     1 6 41360349, 38751431, 36935143, 32969502, 32779681, 32062632 1 glycine encephalopathy 0.8307194416875259
P01116 KRAS GTPase KRas Tier 1 0.748 1 B_cargo 100 91.5 0 1 6GOD 6MNX 1 21 41132421, 40824107, 40766128, 40148451, 39215101, 38784467, 38784452, 38604287, 37637206, 36229679, 35473857, 34097885, 32871244, 32370304, 32010971, 31583159, 28639199, 28514850, 27936442, 20565241, 17461759 1 Noonan syndrome 3 0.8263697027313498
P27986 PIK3R1 Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha Tier 1 0.747 1 B_cargo 100 83.19 0 0     1 1 40560578 1 SHORT syndrome 0.8239278567344643
P00519 ABL1 Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL1 Tier 1 0.747 1 B_cargo 85 63.38 0 1 2GQG 1OPL 1 5 31295447, 23836560, 22411871, 21810089, 21653319 1 chronic myelogenous leukemia 0.8219762968845584
P22681 CBL E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase CBL Tier 1 0.745 1 B_cargo 33 62.84 0 0     1 4 39759445, 37013991, 30216975, 25306351 1 Noonan syndrome-like disorder with juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia 0.8150104416646294
P04062 GBA1 Lysosomal acid glucosylceramidase Tier 1 0.744 1 B_cargo 58 93.25 0 0     1 1 37586882 1 Gaucher disease type 1 0.8135519187294226
P16435 POR NADPH--cytochrome P450 reductase Tier 1 0.744 1 B_cargo 9 91.06 0 0     1 11 40318334, 39697550, 38684113, 36979536, 36768220, 34770519, 32486489, 32290083, 31636244, 30478720, 19384756 1 Antley-Bixler syndrome with genital anomalies and disordered steroidogenesis 0.8147489131213279
P32754 HPD 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase Tier 1 0.743 1 B_cargo 4 95.69 0 0     1 2 38093483, 28912094 1 Tyrosinemia type 3 0.8084143670720506
P52788 SMS Spermine synthase Tier 1 0.743 1 B_cargo 2 94.81 0 0     1 3 37384557, 36558901, 31606878 1 syndromic X-linked intellectual disability Snyder type 0.8110331779507982
P00491 PNP Purine nucleoside phosphorylase Tier 1 0.743 1 B_cargo 41 93.81 0 0     1 3 38377562, 31510048, 30264075 1 purine nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency 0.8112966864301248
P43403 ZAP70 Tyrosine-protein kinase ZAP-70 Tier 1 0.742 1 B_cargo 15 84.94 0 0     1 4 37231465, 36656150, 34814699, 29961347 1 combined immunodeficiency due to ZAP70 deficiency 0.8071926297327517
Q06787 FMR1 Fragile X messenger ribonucleoprotein 1 Tier 1 0.742 1 B_cargo 12 69.38 0 0     1 9 41635784, 40659275, 25537455, 12927206, 35364257, 33483368, 23264567 1 fragile X syndrome 0.8080082391330151
Q16637 SMN1 Survival motor neuron protein Tier 1 0.742 1 B_cargo 16 66.88 0 0     1 1 21109673 1 Proximal spinal muscular atrophy type 3 0.8070641208991373
P50402 EMD Emerin Tier 1 0.742 1 B_cargo 6 60.25 0 0     1 5 41981891, 41688234, 41221651, 40349714, 39788927 1 X-linked Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 0.8055293618805336
P04150 NR3C1 Glucocorticoid receptor Tier 1 0.742 1 B_cargo 57 59.59 0 0     1 5 35026285, 32964813, 29196557, 27628422 1 glucocorticoid resistance 0.8081730501624982
P05089 ARG1 Arginase-1 Tier 1 0.741 1 B_cargo 60 97.0 0 0     1 2 41854184, 27819142 1 Argininemia 0.8021779270767568
P09936 UCHL1 Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase isozyme L1 Tier 1.5 0.741 1 B_cargo 14 93.62 0 0     1 2 30863411 1 early-onset progressive neurodegeneration-blindness-ataxia-spasticity syndrome 0.8048623975346616
Q6NUK1 SLC25A24 Mitochondrial adenyl nucleotide antiporter SLC25A24 Tier 1.5 0.74 1 B_cargo 3 81.31 0 0     1 1 41871245 1 Fontaine progeroid syndrome 0.7984507086824493
P00918 CA2 Carbonic anhydrase 2 Tier 1 0.738 1 B_cargo 100 97.38 0 0     1 109 41955789, 41543229, 41513346, 40854266, 40783389, 40744710, 40660917, 40411663, 40380946, 40321028, 39978259, 39928524, 39716707, 39536855, 39515698, 38946763, 38693181, 38462338, 38409486, 37997814, 37726778, 37148800, 37103734, 36792529, 36410157, 36140102, 36107718, 35490167, 35344667, 35211356, 35194086, 35022247, 35006986, 34619285, 34607961, 34440571, 34399193, 34362425, 34166652, 33832411, 33479839, 33410656, 33230701, 33080851, 32991252, 35516485, 32700526, 32493583, 32331372, 32304233 1 Osteopetrosis with renal tubular acidosis 0.7929568656592082
P00374 DHFR Dihydrofolate reductase Tier 1 0.738 1 B_cargo 89 96.12 0 0     1 6 41680500, 29122887, 11931614, 38027068 1 constitutional megaloblastic anemia with severe neurologic disease 0.7944942680009458

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CREATE VIEW v_targets AS
SELECT f.id, n.gene_symbol, n.protein_name, tg.tier,
 -- evidence_priority: DETERMINISTIC, reproducible from real DB columns (no LLM).
 -- Transparent weights over harvested evidence: structure 0.35, disease importance
 -- 0.30 (Open Targets top-disease score), PREDICTED surface accessibility 0.20,
 -- EV detection 0.15. A heuristic ranking aid, not a validation; surface/EV terms
 -- are predictions/detections, NOT measured EV-surface exposure.
 ROUND(
   0.35*(CASE WHEN CAST(COALESCE(f.pdb_count_total,'0') AS INTEGER)>0 THEN 1.0
              WHEN CAST(COALESCE(NULLIF(f.alphafold_mean_pLDDT,''),'0') AS REAL)>0 THEN 0.3 ELSE 0.0 END)
 + 0.30*MIN(CAST(COALESCE(NULLIF(f.opentargets_top_disease_score,''),'0') AS REAL), 1.0)
 + 0.20*(CASE sc.surface_class WHEN 'A_surface' THEN 1.0 WHEN 'A_assoc' THEN 0.5 WHEN 'A2_pm_peripheral' THEN 0.2 ELSE 0.0 END)
 + 0.15*(CASE WHEN CAST(COALESCE(f.in_cev_map,0) AS INTEGER)=1 THEN 1.0 ELSE 0.0 END)
 , 3) AS evidence_priority,
 (CASE WHEN CAST(COALESCE(f.pdb_count_total,'0') AS INTEGER)>0 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS has_structure,
 sc.surface_class,
 f.pdb_count_total, f.alphafold_mean_pLDDT, f.has_cryoEM,
 f.has_activation_state_pdb_pair, f.activation_state_pdb_active, f.activation_state_pdb_inactive,
 f.has_known_aptamer, f.aptamer_count_pubmed, ap.aptamer_pmids,
 f.in_cev_map, f.opentargets_top_disease_name, f.opentargets_top_disease_score
FROM v_target_full f
LEFT JOIN target_names n ON n.target_id=f.id
LEFT JOIN targets tg ON tg.id=f.id
LEFT JOIN target_aptamer_pmids ap ON ap.target_id=f.id
LEFT JOIN membrane_surface_class sc ON sc.target_id=f.id;
Powered by Datasette · Queries took 623.038ms · Data license: CC BY 4.0 · Data source: apt-scout automated curation pipeline (E. Dohi, NCNP) — values harvested from public databases; raw source stored per target