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One row per human protein target with names + key evidence. Click column headers to SORT; use the facets to FILTER (tier, activation pair, known aptamer, EV-Map). UniProt IDs link to the source. Default sort is evidence_priority — a DETERMINISTIC, reproducible score computed from harvested evidence (structure / disease / predicted-surface / EV-detection). Filter has_structure=1 for the core set: targets with a reported 3D structure (the requirement the Kd layer is built around).

Data license: CC BY 4.0 · Data source: apt-scout automated curation pipeline (E. Dohi, NCNP) — values harvested from public databases; raw source stored per target

id
UniProt accession (human). Links to uniprot.org.
gene_symbol
Gene symbol (e.g. ITGB3).
protein_name
Protein name (UniProt).
tier
Tier 1 = PDB-anchored; Tier 1.5 = AlphaFold-confident.
has_structure
1 if the target protein has a reported experimental 3D structure (PDB). This is the CORE requirement the aptamer-Kd layer is built around — filter to 1 for the structure-backed set.
evidence_priority
DETERMINISTIC, reproducible prioritisation (0-1) computed at build time from real harvested columns: 0.35*experimental-structure(PDB=1 / AlphaFold-only=0.3) + 0.30*Open-Targets-top-disease-score + 0.20*PREDICTED-surface-accessibility(A_surface=1) + 0.15*EV-detection(EV-Map). A transparent ranking AID, not a validation; the surface/EV terms are PREDICTIONS/DETECTIONS, not measured EV-surface exposure. Recomputable exactly from this DB.
has_activation_state_pdb_pair
1 if a curated ACTIVE/INACTIVE PDB pair exists (only 11 targets).
in_cev_map
Detected in the EV-Map plasma-EV dataset (Rai & Greening 2025, Nat Cell Biol, 10.1038/s41556-025-01795-7) = 3,422 apt-scout targets (broad detected proteome). The EV-Map CONSERVED EV proteome is 182 proteins (42 non-EV); apt-scout matches 104 of these conserved EV-hallmark proteins as targets by gene (the other 78 are not apt-scout targets). Use the ev_hallmark_targets query for that subset. IMPORTANT: EV-Map detection means the protein is EV CARGO (present in the vesicle) — it does NOT mean surface-exposed. Rai & Greening 2025 run a separate membrane-impermeant biotinylation assay giving a 151-protein SURFACEOME, and show the conserved SDCBP/syntenin is luminal (not surface-accessible). For genuine EV-surface accessibility use that 151-protein set, not EV-Map presence.
has_known_aptamer
1 if PubMed '(gene) AND (aptamer OR SELEX)' returned any hit (KEYWORD co-mention, includes false positives — NOT a verified aptamer). For verified aptamers with Kd, see the Binding-affinities (v_kd) layer.
opentargets_top_disease_score
Open Targets association score (0-1).
aptamer_count_pubmed
Number of PubMed hits for (this protein) AND (aptamer OR SELEX). Keyword co-occurrence — verify each (many co-mention without a real aptamer).
aptamer_pmids
The actual PubMed IDs behind the aptamer evidence — click each to read the paper. This is the source of the 'has aptamer' claim.
surface_class
PREDICTED membrane topology (HPA-derived, not a measurement): A_surface = integral/ecto cell-surface (predicted EV-surface accessible); A2_pm_peripheral = plasma-membrane cytoplasmic-leaflet (SRC/LYN/RHOA, predicted not reachable); A_assoc = secreted/corona; B_cargo = luminal cargo; unknown = no HPA localization. Lipid asymmetry can partially flip (PS via scramblase); confirm by protease-protection / intact-EV surface labelling. See v_surface_targets.

3,216 rows where has_cryoEM = 0 and surface_class = "B_cargo" sorted by evidence_priority descending

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tier 2

  • Tier 1.5 1,812
  • Tier 1 1,404

in_cev_map 2

  • 0 1,649
  • 1 1,567

has_structure 2

  • 1 1,720
  • 0 1,496

has_known_aptamer 2

  • 0 2,628
  • 1 588

has_activation_state_pdb_pair 2

  • 0 3,211
  • 1 5

surface_class 1

  • B_cargo · 3,216 ✖

has_cryoEM 1

  • - · 3,216 ✖
id gene_symbol protein_name tier evidence_priority ▲ has_structure surface_class pdb_count_total alphafold_mean_pLDDT has_cryoEM has_activation_state_pdb_pair activation_state_pdb_active activation_state_pdb_inactive has_known_aptamer aptamer_count_pubmed aptamer_pmids in_cev_map opentargets_top_disease_name opentargets_top_disease_score
P06280 GLA Alpha-galactosidase A Tier 1 0.768 1 B_cargo 31 94.31 0 0     1 15 41930712, 41508958, 41143454, 38347795, 38230795, 37459647, 37423441, 37288783, 36593537, 36197710, 35362383, 31433757, 31112933, 29793133, 17461758 1 Fabry disease 0.8939694636235022
P01112 HRAS GTPase HRas Tier 1 0.765 1 B_cargo 100 91.94 0 1 5P21 4Q21 0 0   1 Costello syndrome 0.8839339324666988
P51608 MECP2 Methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 Tier 1 0.765 1 B_cargo 9 56.59 0 0     1 4 40894892, 25934574 1 Rett syndrome 0.8836154777062162
P15289 ARSA Arylsulfatase A Tier 1 0.763 1 B_cargo 10 96.12 0 0     0 0   1 metachromatic leukodystrophy 0.8781786404283894
P10253 GAA Lysosomal alpha-glucosidase Tier 1 0.763 1 B_cargo 19 91.88 0 0     1 9 41639270, 38804293, 36935137, 36290911, 33674421, 34122904, 31657561, 28477231, 8756406 1 Glycogen storage disease due to acid maltase deficiency 0.8766674295528372
P01130 LDLR Low-density lipoprotein receptor Tier 1 0.763 1 B_cargo 36 75.44 0 0     1 18 41707385, 38796450, 37351166, 37175248, 33177004, 32415571, 31841991, 31493779, 42031715, 41599761, 41276911, 38996211, 30269613, 25855589 1 hypercholesterolemia, familial, 1 0.8776305284554387
P04637 TP53 Cellular tumor antigen p53 Tier 1 0.763 1 B_cargo 100 75.06 0 0     1 13 38811338, 36591491, 36364157, 34375633, 32370304, 32161460, 29737162, 29610332, 29323871, 26413153, 26406332, 21324664, 19734942 1 Li-Fraumeni syndrome 0.876069213988417
Q06124 PTPN11 Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 11 Tier 1 0.762 1 B_cargo 100 85.94 0 0     1 1 35821507 1 Noonan syndrome 0.8741645623918622
P00441 SOD1 Superoxide dismutase [Cu-Zn] Tier 1 0.761 1 B_cargo 100 97.94 0 0     1 7 37671010, 35052634, 34208092, 32592467, 28771197, 41325160 1 amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 0.8701480663155676
O15305 PMM2 Phosphomannomutase 2 Tier 1 0.761 1 B_cargo 7 96.44 0 0     0 0   1 PMM2-congenital disorder of glycosylation 0.8687293837006977
P14136 GFAP Glial fibrillary acidic protein Tier 1.5 0.761 1 B_cargo 1 80.0 0 0     1 4 42022738, 40983220, 27924617, 27399849 1 Alexander disease 0.8713727112153956
P15848 ARSB Arylsulfatase B Tier 1.5 0.761 1 B_cargo 1 93.12 0 0     0 0   1 mucopolysaccharidosis type 6 0.8708405439406184
P54802 NAGLU Alpha-N-acetylglucosaminidase Tier 1.5 0.761 1 B_cargo 1 96.75 0 0     0 0   1 mucopolysaccharidosis type 3B 0.8688752515463204
P04424 ASL Argininosuccinate lyase Tier 1 0.76 1 B_cargo 2 96.31 0 0     1 7 41897330, 36768220, 35926421, 35123334, 32157125, 31942851, 25825978 1 argininosuccinic aciduria 0.8658097399401212
P00480 OTC Ornithine transcarbamylase, mitochondrial Tier 1.5 0.76 1 B_cargo 4 92.19 0 0     1 71 42031033, 41819402, 41207276, 41033028, 40970979, 40801924, 40719766, 40644866, 40602786, 40187287, 40064103, 40015047, 39904249, 39644528, 39571486, 39275399, 39030014, 38504447, 38193253, 37459789, 37364386, 37103619, 36891736, 36618689, 36454704, 36403375, 35884270, 35672499, 35006795, 34973550, 34821674, 34684942, 34152736, 33812186, 33035887, 32862845, 32768827, 32674777, 31673790, 31580049, 31325751, 31016392, 30837641, 30778448, 30594079, 30426224, 30202432, 30128033, 29937498, 28578167 1 ornithine carbamoyltransferase deficiency 0.8675763935672858
P49748 ACADVL Very long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, mitochondrial Tier 1.5 0.76 1 B_cargo 3 90.25 0 0     0 0   1 very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency 0.8655785842544526
P11532 DMD Dystrophin Tier 1.5 0.76 1 B_cargo 6 76.38 0 0     1 32 41983899, 41503480, 41083485, 40396427, 39910928, 39469668, 38050701, 37765072, 37261868, 34876524, 34693888, 34440571, 34075115, 33617542, 32592467, 28315675, 28252048, 27530235, 27173731, 26594036, 26163061, 26039989, 21838691, 20962041, 17011811, 38448545 1 Duchenne muscular dystrophy 0.865885140119287
Q01968 OCRL Inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatase OCRL Tier 1.5 0.759 1 B_cargo 5 82.56 0 0     0 0   1 oculocerebrorenal syndrome 0.8639646099557533
P08559 PDHA1 Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 component subunit alpha, somatic form, mitochondrial Tier 1 0.758 1 B_cargo 9 94.5 0 0     0 0   1 pyruvate dehydrogenase E1-alpha deficiency 0.8590861671403908
P07902 GALT Galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase Tier 1 0.758 1 B_cargo 2 91.69 0 0     1 1 25483705 1 classic galactosemia 0.8596600028722636
P36507 MAP2K2 Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2 Tier 1 0.757 1 B_cargo 3 81.62 0 0     0 0   1 cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome 0.8571797350022399
Q04656 ATP7A Copper-transporting ATPase 1 Tier 1 0.757 1 B_cargo 22 73.38 0 0     0 0   1 Menkes disease 0.8556218833987248
P00966 ASS1 Argininosuccinate synthase Tier 1 0.756 1 B_cargo 1 95.5 0 0     0 0   1 citrullinemia type I 0.8547319473775126
P30613 PKLR Pyruvate kinase PKLR Tier 1 0.756 1 B_cargo 58 90.69 0 0     0 0   1 pyruvate kinase deficiency of red cells 0.8545857147634045
P30566 ADSL Adenylosuccinate lyase Tier 1.5 0.756 1 B_cargo 4 96.56 0 0     0 0   1 adenylosuccinate lyase deficiency 0.8537075354730899
P46100 ATRX Transcriptional regulator ATRX Tier 1 0.755 1 B_cargo 12 51.81 0 0     0 0   1 alpha thalassemia-X-linked intellectual disability syndrome 0.8486940552679562
P35914 HMGCL Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA lyase, mitochondrial Tier 1.5 0.755 1 B_cargo 4 92.0 0 0     0 0   1 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaric aciduria 0.84972741897364
P51648 ALDH3A2 Aldehyde dehydrogenase family 3 member A2 Tier 1.5 0.755 1 B_cargo 1 96.62 0 0     0 0   1 Sjögren-Larsson syndrome 0.8498976178886021
P35475 IDUA Alpha-L-iduronidase Tier 1.5 0.755 1 B_cargo 11 94.75 0 0     1 1 18838694 1 Scheie syndrome 0.8500187612858606
P50336 PPOX Protoporphyrinogen oxidase Tier 1.5 0.755 1 B_cargo 3 95.31 0 0     0 0   1 variegate porphyria 0.8511493920751063
P11217 PYGM Glycogen phosphorylase, muscle form Tier 1 0.754 1 B_cargo 1 94.31 0 0     0 0   1 glycogen storage disease V 0.8482737151867437
P04181 OAT Ornithine aminotransferase, mitochondrial Tier 1 0.754 1 B_cargo 25 94.06 0 0     1 5 36610257, 36010442, 35744448, 31883987, 30847660 1 Gyrate atrophy of choroid and retina 0.8467230038335781
P42336 PIK3CA Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform Tier 1 0.754 1 B_cargo 100 92.38 0 0     1 2 40560578, 36801760 1 megalencephaly-capillary malformation-polymicrogyria syndrome 0.846936627407075
P16278 GLB1 Beta-galactosidase Tier 1 0.754 1 B_cargo 8 90.12 0 0     1 31 41235448, 40569566, 40411663, 37893383, 36795559, 36194889, 34635237, 34597992, 34282923, 29089431, 28115631, 27873255, 25826571, 25549616, 24581444, 24581443, 24404773, 23274138, 21908397, 21676871, 21115656, 18682034, 17526692, 17391960, 17317571, 17299271, 23495909, 12166645, 11513587, 11075346, 11024283 1 mucopolysaccharidosis type 4B 0.847874266091269
P48637 GSS Glutathione synthetase Tier 1.5 0.754 1 B_cargo 2 94.94 0 0     1 1 24296062 1 Glutathione synthetase deficiency 0.8480115629745476
P51570 GALK1 Galactokinase Tier 1 0.753 1 B_cargo 20 97.19 0 0     0 0   1 galactokinase deficiency 0.8442002323363244
P10619 CTSA Lysosomal protective protein Tier 1 0.753 1 B_cargo 12 94.5 0 0     1 3 41325160, 10660541, 41226313 1 galactosialidosis 0.8421773206603207
Q9Y223 GNE Bifunctional UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase/N-acetylmannosamine kinase Tier 1 0.753 1 B_cargo 5 93.12 0 0     0 0   1 GNE myopathy 0.8438241196803116
P51649 ALDH5A1 Succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase, mitochondrial Tier 1 0.753 1 B_cargo 5 91.88 0 0     0 0   1 succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency 0.8435061416819137
P12694 BCKDHA 2-oxoisovalerate dehydrogenase subunit alpha, mitochondrial Tier 1 0.753 1 B_cargo 24 91.56 0 0     0 0   1 maple syrup urine disease type 1A 0.8431584865455812
P22830 FECH Ferrochelatase, mitochondrial Tier 1 0.753 1 B_cargo 25 86.56 0 0     1 2 24561613, 24481979 1 autosomal erythropoietic protoporphyria 0.8424032706667833
Q8NBK3 SUMF1 Formylglycine-generating enzyme Tier 1 0.753 1 B_cargo 18 83.56 0 0     1 1 38467937 1 Multiple sulfatase deficiency 0.8444446120971877
P36871 PGM1 Phosphoglucomutase-1 Tier 1.5 0.753 1 B_cargo 16 97.12 0 0     0 0   1 PGM1-congenital disorder of glycosylation 0.843931261346685
Q14376 GALE UDP-glucose 4-epimerase Tier 1 0.752 1 B_cargo 11 97.06 0 0     1 1 37486460 1 galactose epimerase deficiency 0.8407417123376392
O95571 ETHE1 Persulfide dioxygenase ETHE1, mitochondrial Tier 1.5 0.752 1 B_cargo 1 92.88 0 0     0 0   1 ethylmalonic encephalopathy 0.8389957647020829
P50897 PPT1 Palmitoyl-protein thioesterase 1 Tier 1.5 0.752 1 B_cargo 1 91.69 0 0     1 2 33112630 1 neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 1 0.8400332147230634
P35270 SPR Sepiapterin reductase Tier 1 0.751 1 B_cargo 14 96.69 0 0     1 368 42010751, 41791433, 41759131, 41646885, 41572478, 41547223, 41524709, 41522607, 41330132, 41294718, 41248478, 41231675, 41185944, 41035145, 40897008, 40839967, 40821668, 40801924, 40558441, 40516427, 40331775, 40277558, 40251423, 40207094, 40191889, 40174668, 40163419, 40130277, 40113339, 39954411, 39927773, 39894103, 39852074, 39808989, 39742443, 39644990, 39584594, 39206405, 38934238, 38870828, 38829419, 38742926, 38732912, 38682836, 38645339, 38613992, 38606503, 38552466, 38444705, 38342787, 32456943 1 dopa-responsive dystonia due to sepiapterin reductase deficiency 0.8362323603565402
P43235 CTSK Cathepsin K Tier 1 0.751 1 B_cargo 70 94.88 0 0     1 3 32603599, 32693649, 29263412 1 pycnodysostosis 0.8370793964210973
P07954 FH Fumarate hydratase, mitochondrial Tier 1 0.751 1 B_cargo 7 92.69 0 0     1 4 37351166, 32190730, 28211680, 21396765 1 hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell cancer 0.8372834886646517
P07686 HEXB Beta-hexosaminidase subunit beta Tier 1 0.751 1 B_cargo 8 92.81 0 0     0 0   1 Sandhoff disease 0.8358490853539441

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CREATE VIEW v_targets AS
SELECT f.id, n.gene_symbol, n.protein_name, tg.tier,
 -- evidence_priority: DETERMINISTIC, reproducible from real DB columns (no LLM).
 -- Transparent weights over harvested evidence: structure 0.35, disease importance
 -- 0.30 (Open Targets top-disease score), PREDICTED surface accessibility 0.20,
 -- EV detection 0.15. A heuristic ranking aid, not a validation; surface/EV terms
 -- are predictions/detections, NOT measured EV-surface exposure.
 ROUND(
   0.35*(CASE WHEN CAST(COALESCE(f.pdb_count_total,'0') AS INTEGER)>0 THEN 1.0
              WHEN CAST(COALESCE(NULLIF(f.alphafold_mean_pLDDT,''),'0') AS REAL)>0 THEN 0.3 ELSE 0.0 END)
 + 0.30*MIN(CAST(COALESCE(NULLIF(f.opentargets_top_disease_score,''),'0') AS REAL), 1.0)
 + 0.20*(CASE sc.surface_class WHEN 'A_surface' THEN 1.0 WHEN 'A_assoc' THEN 0.5 WHEN 'A2_pm_peripheral' THEN 0.2 ELSE 0.0 END)
 + 0.15*(CASE WHEN CAST(COALESCE(f.in_cev_map,0) AS INTEGER)=1 THEN 1.0 ELSE 0.0 END)
 , 3) AS evidence_priority,
 (CASE WHEN CAST(COALESCE(f.pdb_count_total,'0') AS INTEGER)>0 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS has_structure,
 sc.surface_class,
 f.pdb_count_total, f.alphafold_mean_pLDDT, f.has_cryoEM,
 f.has_activation_state_pdb_pair, f.activation_state_pdb_active, f.activation_state_pdb_inactive,
 f.has_known_aptamer, f.aptamer_count_pubmed, ap.aptamer_pmids,
 f.in_cev_map, f.opentargets_top_disease_name, f.opentargets_top_disease_score
FROM v_target_full f
LEFT JOIN target_names n ON n.target_id=f.id
LEFT JOIN targets tg ON tg.id=f.id
LEFT JOIN target_aptamer_pmids ap ON ap.target_id=f.id
LEFT JOIN membrane_surface_class sc ON sc.target_id=f.id;
Powered by Datasette · Queries took 834.074ms · Data license: CC BY 4.0 · Data source: apt-scout automated curation pipeline (E. Dohi, NCNP) — values harvested from public databases; raw source stored per target