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One row per human protein target with names + key evidence. Click column headers to SORT; use the facets to FILTER (tier, activation pair, known aptamer, EV-Map). UniProt IDs link to the source. Default sort is evidence_priority — a DETERMINISTIC, reproducible score computed from harvested evidence (structure / disease / predicted-surface / EV-detection). Filter has_structure=1 for the core set: targets with a reported 3D structure (the requirement the Kd layer is built around).

Data license: CC BY 4.0 · Data source: apt-scout automated curation pipeline (E. Dohi, NCNP) — values harvested from public databases; raw source stored per target

id
UniProt accession (human). Links to uniprot.org.
gene_symbol
Gene symbol (e.g. ITGB3).
protein_name
Protein name (UniProt).
tier
Tier 1 = PDB-anchored; Tier 1.5 = AlphaFold-confident.
has_structure
1 if the target protein has a reported experimental 3D structure (PDB). This is the CORE requirement the aptamer-Kd layer is built around — filter to 1 for the structure-backed set.
evidence_priority
DETERMINISTIC, reproducible prioritisation (0-1) computed at build time from real harvested columns: 0.35*experimental-structure(PDB=1 / AlphaFold-only=0.3) + 0.30*Open-Targets-top-disease-score + 0.20*PREDICTED-surface-accessibility(A_surface=1) + 0.15*EV-detection(EV-Map). A transparent ranking AID, not a validation; the surface/EV terms are PREDICTIONS/DETECTIONS, not measured EV-surface exposure. Recomputable exactly from this DB.
has_activation_state_pdb_pair
1 if a curated ACTIVE/INACTIVE PDB pair exists (only 11 targets).
in_cev_map
Detected in the EV-Map plasma-EV dataset (Rai & Greening 2025, Nat Cell Biol, 10.1038/s41556-025-01795-7) = 3,422 apt-scout targets (broad detected proteome). The EV-Map CONSERVED EV proteome is 182 proteins (42 non-EV); apt-scout matches 104 of these conserved EV-hallmark proteins as targets by gene (the other 78 are not apt-scout targets). Use the ev_hallmark_targets query for that subset. IMPORTANT: EV-Map detection means the protein is EV CARGO (present in the vesicle) — it does NOT mean surface-exposed. Rai & Greening 2025 run a separate membrane-impermeant biotinylation assay giving a 151-protein SURFACEOME, and show the conserved SDCBP/syntenin is luminal (not surface-accessible). For genuine EV-surface accessibility use that 151-protein set, not EV-Map presence.
has_known_aptamer
1 if PubMed '(gene) AND (aptamer OR SELEX)' returned any hit (KEYWORD co-mention, includes false positives — NOT a verified aptamer). For verified aptamers with Kd, see the Binding-affinities (v_kd) layer.
opentargets_top_disease_score
Open Targets association score (0-1).
aptamer_count_pubmed
Number of PubMed hits for (this protein) AND (aptamer OR SELEX). Keyword co-occurrence — verify each (many co-mention without a real aptamer).
aptamer_pmids
The actual PubMed IDs behind the aptamer evidence — click each to read the paper. This is the source of the 'has aptamer' claim.
surface_class
PREDICTED membrane topology (HPA-derived, not a measurement): A_surface = integral/ecto cell-surface (predicted EV-surface accessible); A2_pm_peripheral = plasma-membrane cytoplasmic-leaflet (SRC/LYN/RHOA, predicted not reachable); A_assoc = secreted/corona; B_cargo = luminal cargo; unknown = no HPA localization. Lipid asymmetry can partially flip (PS via scramblase); confirm by protease-protection / intact-EV surface labelling. See v_surface_targets.

238 rows where has_known_aptamer = 1, in_cev_map = 1 and tier = "Tier 1.5" sorted by evidence_priority descending

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Suggested facets: pdb_count_total

surface_class 4

  • B_cargo 140
  • A_surface 40
  • A_assoc 36
  • A2_pm_peripheral 22

has_structure 2

  • 1 163
  • 0 75

has_cryoEM 2

  • 0 186
  • 1 52

has_activation_state_pdb_pair 2

  • 0 237
  • 1 1

tier 1

  • Tier 1.5 · 238 ✖

in_cev_map 1

  • 1 · 238 ✖

has_known_aptamer 1

  • 1 · 238 ✖
id gene_symbol protein_name tier evidence_priority ▲ has_structure surface_class pdb_count_total alphafold_mean_pLDDT has_cryoEM has_activation_state_pdb_pair activation_state_pdb_active activation_state_pdb_inactive has_known_aptamer aptamer_count_pubmed aptamer_pmids in_cev_map opentargets_top_disease_name opentargets_top_disease_score
P21359 NF1 Neurofibromin Tier 1.5 0.965 1 A_surface 26 87.19 1 0     1 2 32980430, 22617876 1 neurofibromatosis type 1 0.8844735398780649
P00813 ADA Adenosine deaminase Tier 1.5 0.957 1 A_surface 2 96.56 0 0     1 72 42012076, 41877526, 41762796, 41635914, 40403280, 40189053, 39856849, 39847085, 36796307, 33998617, 32043202, 30876536, 30060448, 27589406, 26606306, 25597304, 25521724, 25360869, 24976151, 24893272, 24682016, 24035856, 23462984, 23202335, 23037591, 22944024, 22613226, 41910181, 41791686, 41267360, 39673485, 39396299, 38583236, 36855421, 34241023, 33147453, 32546280, 30926472, 26605646, 24624989, 23373863, 22543727, 20345118, 19381549, 19378312, 18293985, 17440909, 17000903, 16856187, 16619330 1 Severe combined immunodeficiency due to adenosine deaminase deficiency 0.8556816060494579
P36888 FLT3 Receptor-type tyrosine-protein kinase FLT3 Tier 1.5 0.949 1 A_surface 11 75.94 0 0     1 6 41733039, 34364920, 31434881, 30237882, 29299123, 22411871 1 acute myeloid leukemia 0.8313389209288576
P16234 PDGFRA Platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha Tier 1.5 0.945 1 A_surface 14 72.69 1 0     1 4 33334063, 32127469, 28010895, 30594071 1 gastrointestinal stromal tumor 0.8167494524079806
P04626 ERBB2 Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-2 Tier 1.5 0.934 1 A_surface 63 74.0 0 0     1 119 41836728, 41744190, 41540559, 41494763, 41413339, 41321156, 41297941, 40851486, 40761795, 40494827, 40403699, 40382399, 40223744, 40220375, 40120226, 40080161, 40056884, 39873777, 39809083, 39756158, 39748051, 39643321, 39609809, 39539244, 39263860, 39233482, 39177424, 38901393, 38813974, 38789508, 38693181, 38679242, 38604040, 38409854, 38066021, 37729138, 37659641, 37591183, 37522239, 37392577, 37038354, 36272296, 36255496, 36001395, 35504229, 34952586, 34476602, 34236165, 33876310, 33627408 1 non-small cell lung carcinoma 0.7789523142843545
P15529 CD46 Membrane cofactor protein Tier 1.5 0.934 1 A_surface 7 82.12 1 0     1 9 35114109, 34248841, 31761039, 31077760, 27734375, 19915929, 17046833, 11084032 1 atypical hemolytic-uremic syndrome with MCP/CD46 anomaly 0.7798469882597787
P24394 IL4R Interleukin-4 receptor subunit alpha Tier 1.5 0.923 1 A_surface 10 54.75 0 0     1 3 32751068, 27819142, 22282665 1 asthma 0.742115080702623
P25445 FAS Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 6 Tier 1.5 0.921 1 A_surface 7 77.88 1 0     1 17 40784034, 39897575, 37458448, 36908619, 35402075, 32270033, 31436946, 30594071, 30417194, 30339905, 26318819, 23980164, 23511245, 18997060, 18956014, 16729304, 16581027 1 autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome type 1 0.7377210386590284
P16671 CD36 Platelet glycoprotein 4 Tier 1.5 0.921 1 A_surface 1 93.94 0 0     1 6 41713143, 41140242, 39762152, 33596054, 33291667, 31904170 1 platelet-type bleeding disorder 10 0.7360571429413174
P09758 TACSTD2 Tumor-associated calcium signal transducer 2 Tier 1.5 0.919 1 A_surface 7 82.69 0 0     1 4 41384307, 41241473, 40050871, 39250993 1 gelatinous drop-like corneal dystrophy 0.7293087728162646
P08637 FCGR3A Low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor III-A Tier 1.5 0.912 1 A_surface 15 85.69 0 0     1 2 41249026, 21531729 1 autosomal recessive primary immunodeficiency with defective spontaneous natural killer cell cytotoxicity 0.7061437347032623
P02786 TFRC Transferrin receptor protein 1 Tier 1.5 0.887 1 A_surface 22 86.69 1 0     1 3 39831311, 29046922, 32527800 1 TFRC-related combined immunodeficiency 0.623449899069336
P15260 IFNGR1 Interferon gamma receptor 1 Tier 1.5 0.862 1 A_surface 5 66.0 0 0     1 2 33667716 1 disseminated atypical mycobacterial infection 0.5414012388034828
P21926 CD9 CD9 antigen Tier 1.5 0.858 1 A_surface 5 88.56 0 0     1 17 41999228, 41625383, 40618375, 39266887, 38866706, 38057814, 37585601, 37351166, 37019008, 36704890, 34647460, 34505435, 33304477, 32730952, 32207293, 28959386 1 diphtheria 0.5261379875719714
P13591 NCAM1 Neural cell adhesion molecule 1 Tier 1.5 0.852 1 A_surface 7 79.5 0 0     1 1 36649818 1 smoking initiation 0.5071020926446286
P07225 PROS1 Vitamin K-dependent protein S Tier 1.5 0.847 1 A_assoc 3 82.94 1 0     1 2 36859809, 33674695 1 thrombophilia due to protein S deficiency, autosomal dominant 0.8240418292042652
Q92633 LPAR1 Lysophosphatidic acid receptor 1 Tier 1.5 0.843 1 A_surface 16 83.62 1 0     1 1 32065590 1 Epiretinal membrane 0.4757255248053499
P39060 COL18A1 Collagen alpha-1(XVIII) chain Tier 1.5 0.836 1 A_assoc 9 50.62 1 0     1 2 36707842, 23679916 1 Knobloch syndrome 1 0.7867122552672962
P35625 TIMP3 Metalloproteinase inhibitor 3 Tier 1.5 0.831 1 A_assoc 1 87.0 0 0     1 3 42105605, 36768220 1 Sorsby fundus dystrophy 0.7684253675298044
P02748 C9 Complement component C9 Tier 1.5 0.829 1 A_assoc 9 78.75 1 0     1 10 41636061, 40411682, 36428893, 36290981, 35247355, 28794177, 27836219, 22678933, 19261617, 15687383 1 Immunodeficiency due to a late component of complements deficiency 0.761965409699055
Q9P121 NTM Neurotrimin Tier 1.5 0.824 1 A_surface 2 82.38 0 0     1 2 35699468, 26194558 1 smoking initiation 0.41382172436739945
Q14242 SELPLG P-selectin glycoprotein ligand 1 Tier 1.5 0.82 1 A_surface 1 50.38 0 0     1 1 25979951 1 glaucoma 0.40058604767334977
P08571 CD14 Monocyte differentiation antigen CD14 Tier 1.5 0.818 1 A_surface 1 84.75 0 0     1 14 41636061, 41542672, 41140242, 38477735, 38280803, 37162508, 36716100, 36475636, 32589412, 32515246, 30900705, 30563044, 25483705, 12498773 1 dengue disease 0.39219972762611355
P36955 SERPINF1 Pigment epithelium-derived factor Tier 1.5 0.811 1 A_assoc 3 90.12 0 0     1 17 41503480, 40965986, 24311895, 21546514, 19668729, 17628122, 16787141, 16724865, 16136393, 15947805 1 osteogenesis imperfecta 0.701995723393119
O00187 MASP2 Mannan-binding lectin serine protease 2 Tier 1.5 0.81 1 A_assoc 10 89.44 0 0     1 1 40371468 1 immunodeficiency due to MASP-2 deficiency 0.6996393077218865
Q5ZPR3 CD276 CD276 antigen Tier 1.5 0.804 1 A_surface 3 83.31 1 0     1 1 38866941 1 response to statin 0.3471917147958521
Q13308 PTK7 Inactive tyrosine-protein kinase 7 Tier 1.5 0.796 1 A_surface 1 82.69 0 0     1 110 41949051, 41786503, 41782379, 41780252, 41473803, 41172349, 41097888, 41065179, 41047832, 40987771, 40652441, 40618375, 40556592, 40488675, 40479736, 40415219, 40388621, 40274545, 40033943, 39933564, 39583320, 39468753, 39405917, 39315658, 39226482, 39211579, 39161311, 39127174, 38985770, 38922365, 38889444, 38773263, 38708542, 38695582, 38642044, 38466380, 38359901, 38148412, 38064592, 37974961, 37480788, 37473438, 37458448, 37247456, 37105082, 37003060, 36765879, 36722904, 36722696, 36471380 1 neurodegenerative disease 0.3194172724024113
O60315 ZEB2 Zinc finger E-box-binding homeobox 2 Tier 1.5 0.789 1 A2_pm_peripheral 1 48.16 0 0     1 3 27719642, 24146916, 18698484 1 Mowat-Wilson syndrome 0.8313744323041312
P08648 ITGA5 Integrin alpha-5 Tier 1.5 0.785 1 A_surface 14 85.25 1 0     1 2 32174798, 38258032 1 skin disease 0.28465651599598124
P32942 ICAM3 Intercellular adhesion molecule 3 Tier 1.5 0.785 1 A_surface 1 87.12 0 0     1 3 40650261, 34730968, 17660953 1 lymphatic system disease 0.28331776251399693
Q16270 IGFBP7 Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 7 Tier 1.5 0.785 1 A_assoc 1 84.44 0 0     1 4 41192243, 27679852, 41280530 1 familial retinal arterial macroaneurysm 0.6182241349863704
P11274 BCR Breakpoint cluster region protein Tier 1.5 0.785 1 A2_pm_peripheral 5 64.81 0 0     1 20 41951939, 41535871, 40882628, 37937247, 37103734, 32929022, 32507237, 31825964, 31650445, 31295447, 29299123, 28686804, 25809097, 23836560, 22411871, 21810089, 21653319, 21030439, 16990253, 11713794 1 chronic myelogenous leukemia 0.8183048540102864
Q9ULC3 RAB23 Ras-related protein Rab-23 Tier 1.5 0.776 1 A2_pm_peripheral 6 79.56 1 0     1 1 23618401 1 RAB23-related Carpenter syndrome 0.7879955689930709
Q99988 GDF15 Growth/differentiation factor 15 Tier 1.5 0.775 1 A_assoc 4 75.69 1 0     1 29 41924874, 41862097, 38879214, 38477735, 37982669, 36927042, 36638554, 36508319, 36333824, 35762561, 33334063, 32527800, 31988066, 29992704, 39884764, 38497478, 38296402, 37162508, 32739349, 30335547 1 hyperemesis gravidarum 0.5821658682742563
P10451 SPP1 Osteopontin Tier 1.5 0.772 1 A_assoc 3 53.41 0 0     1 62 41690559, 41223977, 39422353, 38600327, 32943056, 32042311, 31603904, 30307407, 28916037, 28453726, 25278703, 21147843, 42136308, 42108056, 40845664, 40479828, 39677448, 39340832, 38834269, 37162508, 36508319, 36284815, 35433114, 35190123, 34420232, 32166466, 31987218, 31879964, 31806966, 31301870, 30135425, 29441346, 28988933, 28706912, 26529285, 25949891, 25930003, 25713073, 24902765, 24491763, 24438228, 23889968, 23619316, 22880609, 22241292, 21962803, 21801960, 20967826, 19570203, 18985031 1 osteoporosis 0.5729473764531288
P55263 ADK Adenosine kinase Tier 1.5 0.769 1 A2_pm_peripheral 4 93.31 0 0     1 2 26051465 1 adenosine kinase deficiency 0.7617058236708037
P10646 TFPI Tissue factor pathway inhibitor Tier 1.5 0.768 1 A_assoc 9 73.62 1 0     1 28 32366845, 32224381, 30994257, 30302740, 27563744, 27196067, 24263002, 23528042, 22951415, 22658294, 22632032, 22239993, 21696535, 21389323, 8578509, 25521966, 24319161 1 hemophilia A 0.5591056672248635
P10909 CLU Clusterin Tier 1.5 0.766 1 A_assoc 2 77.31 0 0     1 5 42041411, 37179603, 36980195, 35383192, 26061649 1 Alzheimer disease 0.5545645077431476
P13497 BMP1 Bone morphogenetic protein 1 Tier 1.5 0.766 1 A_assoc 8 81.44 0 0     1 1 39939919 1 osteogenesis imperfecta 0.5547577676549571
P02771 AFP Alpha-fetoprotein Tier 1.5 0.765 1 A_assoc 5 88.94 1 0     1 195 41849903, 41732103, 41688234, 41327249, 41051792, 40839965, 40750207, 40684729, 40578247, 40383027, 40381048, 40347636, 40262341, 40216053, 39982565, 39942588, 39890683, 39771616, 39479488, 39383727, 39305942, 39167423, 39140150, 39082193, 39067928, 39007743, 38904836, 38852341, 38356334, 37836778, 37709445, 37606762, 37366993, 37303825, 37295202, 37284243, 37228865, 37104032, 36989661, 36979562, 36842207, 36693188, 36512161, 36389169, 36290918, 36240195, 36130652, 35969067, 35793076, 35747812, 41637558, 41575587, 41123957, 41103270, 40349714, 40286895, 38899396, 37325361 1 Congenital deficiency in alpha-fetoprotein 0.5500580170557311
P01732 CD8A T-cell surface glycoprotein CD8 alpha chain Tier 1.5 0.761 1 A_surface 8 78.19 0 0     1 2 38487531, 36979667 1 progressive supranuclear palsy 0.2036023725502463
P14136 GFAP Glial fibrillary acidic protein Tier 1.5 0.761 1 B_cargo 1 80.0 0 0     1 4 42022738, 40983220, 27924617, 27399849 1 Alexander disease 0.8713727112153956
P55145 MANF Mesencephalic astrocyte-derived neurotrophic factor Tier 1.5 0.761 1 A_assoc 3 81.69 0 0     1 1 12698297 1 diabetes, deafness, developmental delay, and short stature syndrome 0.5377386885662411
P00480 OTC Ornithine transcarbamylase, mitochondrial Tier 1.5 0.76 1 B_cargo 4 92.19 0 0     1 71 42031033, 41819402, 41207276, 41033028, 40970979, 40801924, 40719766, 40644866, 40602786, 40187287, 40064103, 40015047, 39904249, 39644528, 39571486, 39275399, 39030014, 38504447, 38193253, 37459789, 37364386, 37103619, 36891736, 36618689, 36454704, 36403375, 35884270, 35672499, 35006795, 34973550, 34821674, 34684942, 34152736, 33812186, 33035887, 32862845, 32768827, 32674777, 31673790, 31580049, 31325751, 31016392, 30837641, 30778448, 30594079, 30426224, 30202432, 30128033, 29937498, 28578167 1 ornithine carbamoyltransferase deficiency 0.8675763935672858
P11532 DMD Dystrophin Tier 1.5 0.76 1 B_cargo 6 76.38 0 0     1 32 41983899, 41503480, 41083485, 40396427, 39910928, 39469668, 38050701, 37765072, 37261868, 34876524, 34693888, 34440571, 34075115, 33617542, 32592467, 28315675, 28252048, 27530235, 27173731, 26594036, 26163061, 26039989, 21838691, 20962041, 17011811, 38448545 1 Duchenne muscular dystrophy 0.865885140119287
P05165 PCCA Propionyl-CoA carboxylase alpha chain, mitochondrial Tier 1.5 0.756 1 B_cargo 25 87.44 1 0     1 1 36578103 1 propionic acidemia 0.8530542602972598
P35475 IDUA Alpha-L-iduronidase Tier 1.5 0.755 1 B_cargo 11 94.75 0 0     1 1 18838694 1 Scheie syndrome 0.8500187612858606
P26440 IVD Isovaleryl-CoA dehydrogenase, mitochondrial Tier 1.5 0.754 1 B_cargo 5 93.38 1 0     1 2 41230502, 26946282 1 isovaleric acidemia 0.8480603595890895
P48637 GSS Glutathione synthetase Tier 1.5 0.754 1 B_cargo 2 94.94 0 0     1 1 24296062 1 Glutathione synthetase deficiency 0.8480115629745476
P50897 PPT1 Palmitoyl-protein thioesterase 1 Tier 1.5 0.752 1 B_cargo 1 91.69 0 0     1 2 33112630 1 neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 1 0.8400332147230634

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CREATE VIEW v_targets AS
SELECT f.id, n.gene_symbol, n.protein_name, tg.tier,
 -- evidence_priority: DETERMINISTIC, reproducible from real DB columns (no LLM).
 -- Transparent weights over harvested evidence: structure 0.35, disease importance
 -- 0.30 (Open Targets top-disease score), PREDICTED surface accessibility 0.20,
 -- EV detection 0.15. A heuristic ranking aid, not a validation; surface/EV terms
 -- are predictions/detections, NOT measured EV-surface exposure.
 ROUND(
   0.35*(CASE WHEN CAST(COALESCE(f.pdb_count_total,'0') AS INTEGER)>0 THEN 1.0
              WHEN CAST(COALESCE(NULLIF(f.alphafold_mean_pLDDT,''),'0') AS REAL)>0 THEN 0.3 ELSE 0.0 END)
 + 0.30*MIN(CAST(COALESCE(NULLIF(f.opentargets_top_disease_score,''),'0') AS REAL), 1.0)
 + 0.20*(CASE sc.surface_class WHEN 'A_surface' THEN 1.0 WHEN 'A_assoc' THEN 0.5 WHEN 'A2_pm_peripheral' THEN 0.2 ELSE 0.0 END)
 + 0.15*(CASE WHEN CAST(COALESCE(f.in_cev_map,0) AS INTEGER)=1 THEN 1.0 ELSE 0.0 END)
 , 3) AS evidence_priority,
 (CASE WHEN CAST(COALESCE(f.pdb_count_total,'0') AS INTEGER)>0 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS has_structure,
 sc.surface_class,
 f.pdb_count_total, f.alphafold_mean_pLDDT, f.has_cryoEM,
 f.has_activation_state_pdb_pair, f.activation_state_pdb_active, f.activation_state_pdb_inactive,
 f.has_known_aptamer, f.aptamer_count_pubmed, ap.aptamer_pmids,
 f.in_cev_map, f.opentargets_top_disease_name, f.opentargets_top_disease_score
FROM v_target_full f
LEFT JOIN target_names n ON n.target_id=f.id
LEFT JOIN targets tg ON tg.id=f.id
LEFT JOIN target_aptamer_pmids ap ON ap.target_id=f.id
LEFT JOIN membrane_surface_class sc ON sc.target_id=f.id;
Powered by Datasette · Queries took 312.919ms · Data license: CC BY 4.0 · Data source: apt-scout automated curation pipeline (E. Dohi, NCNP) — values harvested from public databases; raw source stored per target